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Why We Homeschool
by Melanie Skelton
The chatter of public school children drifts through my front window as
they pass by on their first day back to school. My children pull back
the curtain and wave to their friends walking down the street as we
finish breakfast and begin our math. Their mother’s rejoice that school
is back in session and so do I.
When school is in session we enjoy quieter libraries and fewer
interruptions. As we head into a new school
year I am reminded of the reasons I chose to homeschool.
...read more
The reasons I first chose to teach my children at home are different than the
reasons I continue on. The taunting and teasing I experienced as a child in
public school ignited my interest in the option to homeschool. Of course I
wanted my children to be smart and talented too. This added fuel to my desire.
But over years of educating my children at home I’ve added many reasons to
these.
My children are happy. Do we have our moments? Certainly! They fight and
whine and carry on. But the satisfaction they find in their lives is not
pretentious. They are learning to experience the deep joy that can be found by
understanding who they are and what is most important. I watch my teens
beginning to find joy in simple activities like canning, crocheting or math.
Our family is strong. I see my seven-year-old enjoying precious time
spent playing games and learning with her nine-year-old brother, her best
friend. They build friendships stronger than those I have with my siblings. My
teenage daughters pull each other along as they become involved with friends
outside our family. The opposite of the jealousy I experienced with my own
sister. They often choose family over friends, though they participate in many
activities outside our home.
They have time to pursue their interests. It is amazing how much time is
wasted in a public school classroom. It doesn’t take long to cover the subjects
that are necessary, leaving time for my children to grow in ways that are
individual to them. They memorize piano concertos, learn to build robots and
cook.
Their education is grounded in the things that are important to us. Our
study of history has let us travel to many eras. These studies have broadened
our perspective of life. We’ve used the world around us (and our library card,
of course) to understand the wonders of science. The wonders are real to my
children, a very different approach than the textbooks I learn from. Even my
hesitant readers are being won over in the area of literature as they discover
the fantastic stories and learning that can be theirs as they devour book after
book. I would never take all this away from them.
Recently a friend told me a story about a family who was moving. As they
wandered through their house, recalling the memories from each room, they
entered the room where they had done school. The daughter said, “This room is my
favorite. This room was magic for me.” I’m not sure I’ve created magic in our
school room. But we’ve approached it. I keep hoping that learning will be magic
for my children. That is why I homeschool.
Melanie Skelton has educated her six children at home for eight years.
She is the co-founder of Utah Families Teaching at Home and assists in
teaching workshops to empower and help home educators. She is the web
designer for the website, found at http:
http://www.utahfamilies.net/ and is in the process of
co-authoring a book about home education. This book will help home
educators better understand learning styles, personality styles and levels of
learning. It will teach the reader how to apply this information to
their home school and plan out a curriculum that will meet the needs of their
children.
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Start the School Year Speaking Spanish
by Beth Butler
Families are back-to-school shopping, children are anxiously awaiting
the start of a new school year and teachers are preparing their
classrooms across our country. Join me as we discuss how easily you can
begin a new school year with a new commitment to speaking Spanish as a
second language.
As a mom of two school-aged children, I feel the impending end of summer
and the excitement and nervousness of a new school year. Many parents
are concerned with having enough funds this year in
the family budget for the normal back-to-school spending frenzy. While
children concern themselves with
the social aspects of the educational journey connected with the school
year ahead. It is amusing to
witness the differences between the two areas of concern, anxiousness
and nervousness.
...read more
Often times this part of each year marks a renewed commitment to learning
something with more intensity, more mastery than ever before. Be it on the part
of the parent saying to himself or herself that they will stay more involved
with the studies of their children, thus lending their wisdom and experience
towards these endeavors. Or be it the child vowing to apply himself towards a
particular area of studies he knows he has been slacking off in or the student
who truly hopes to master a new language during the school year.
I will never forget sitting within earshot of a family one day at a local diner.
The two teenage sons were discussing with their parents the coming school year
and what types of classes they would be hoping to register for. The eldest son
seemed keen on discussing his foreign language selection. He had chosen German,
and the parents were still questioning him on why he felt that to be the best
choice out of the languages offered at his high school.
It was all I could do not to turn around and provide my depth of wisdom and
personal experience with having Spanish as my second language for more than
thirty years. Here I am living in a country where Spanish is the most requested
language program still to date, and this young man was adamant about German
being the perfect selection for him. If I had heard foreshadowing of living in
Germany, working with a company whose corporate office deemed German as a highly
recommended second language, and then I would never have felt an urge to offer
my two cents.
This particular family paid their bill, left the diner and never received my
free, valuable input! I feel compelled, however, to share what was on the tip of
my tongue that morning and remains there on a daily basis as I live the life of
a person bilingual in English and Spanish.
With more than 45 million people living in our United States of America speaking
Spanish as their native language, and with that number growing by more than 2
million annually, I see Spanish as a second language selection crystal clear!
Spanish remains the second most widely spoken language in our country, and in
the world it ranks as third. Mandarin is first, English is second and Spanish is
third.
I know that the talk is wide spread about making certain your child learns
Mandarin which is a dialect of the Chinese language. For many reasons, many of
which are too political to bring up in this article based on helping parents and
teachers, I will not succumb to that thought process or that notion. Why you
might ask?
First of all I want to ask you, how often do you walk around your community or
travel across this great United States of America and hear Mandarin being spoken
compared to how many times do you hear Spanish being spoken? We all are very
aware of the increase every year in our cities and our states in the Latino
population. And as savvy parents and educators we realize that being bilingual
is no longer an option, it is a necessity.
Again, without getting involved in a political debate about immigration and
Latinos learning our English language, I want to stress that the point here is
related to which language you and your family should choose to begin the school
year with, which second language is going to make your travel through life more
successful and full of better opportunities. Spanish is the natural choice for
most of us, adult and child alike.
Secondly I would be remiss if I did not point out that the country in which
Mandarin is spoken, China, continues to add negatively to the pollution of our
world while choosing to spend more than three hundred million dollars on the
opening ceremonies of the Olympics in which they are showcasing themselves as a
world force to be contended with. I find it so unappealing to introduce their
language into my home when I feel the ever-increasing dark shadow of their
presence in our country.
With all of that being said, as controversial as it may sound to you, I hear
parents and teachers around the United States recommitting themselves to helping
provide their children a jump-start on becoming lifetime language learners. With
that renewed commitment also comes an awareness of the imminent need to speak
both English and Spanish in order to communicate, perform and succeed in our
communities with our new Latino friends, colleagues and family members.
Start this school year with a positive outlook on what will make the future of
your child even better. Latin? I think not in spite of it being the root of all
languages. French? Perhaps, should your child be planning on working with a
company connected with Europe or in the travel industry. Mandarin? Do not get me
started! Spanish? Absolutely the number one choice still of parents requesting
what their children receive along with the decisions connected with schools,
both public and private.
Make it a great year ahead. Stay connected with your child, his school, her
teachers and their studies. The more you show an interest in what they do daily
in connection with their education, the more value they place on the time
invested towards their future. A future that is proving to be a very global one.
Happy educating to all!
Beth Butler is the creator of the BOCA BETH Language Learning Series
for young children. Find out how fun and easy it can be to raise a bilingual
child. Sample the BOCA BETH bilingual music and movies for free at
http://www.bocabeth.com
Call toll free 1.877.825.2622 or 1.813.244.1432
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Is Homeschooling the Right Choice-Part ll
by Seth Prezant
My two children have only known private schools until today. This
morning I will drive my babies age six and eight to a, deep breath,
public school. I am assured that it is one of the best. It has been
rated an "A" school. I never got "A's" so who am I to judge? My wife and
I discussed home schooling but home schooling is for zealots, right?
A 2003 study by the National Center on Education Statistics found that a
third of parents who home school do so for religious or moral reasons.
Hello, the school is rated "A", not "R". Another third will home school
for concern over safety and drugs. Isn't it a fact that more children
are injured and killed in or around their homes than at school? And 16%
felt they could provide better academic instruction than a traditional
school. Why then did Los Angeles try to invoke truancy laws against home
school parents and children? Even The California Teachers Association
argued that, "parents do not have the unfettered right to dictate the
terms of their children's education."
...read more
From the outside looking in, even the thought of home schooling seems, well,
out there. But I am not only an outsider but an insider. Most parents can only
walk their children to their class on the first day of school. The rest of the
year it’s drop off and pick up. Volunteering at schools is not so easy anymore.
Background checks and security clearance is a must for many districts before a
parent can volunteer at their child's school. Observing a class is now unheard
of at public schools and you might have better luck getting an appointment with
your OB/GYN this week than your child's teacher. Public school seems safe thus
far.
I, however, am in public and private schools every day. My company provides
in-school Science field trips so I get to see what is really happening. I get to
hear from many teachers and what I see and hear puts doubt about the choice my
wife and I made not to home school.
Let me start with the "A" grading my children's elementary school received. This
grade is based on one single FCAT test that covers Math and English. This
grading system does not really cover social studies, science (it’s only tested
for in Broward County, Fl starting in 5th grade), or the arts. Since social
studies, science, the arts, and physical education are not tested from K-4th
grade the instruction in these areas are slim to none.
"NOT TRUE," the public school administrators will argue. "Science is a major
push in the schools." The reality is many public schools have converted their
science labs into Math and Reading labs. Science specialists are rare these
days, and teachers are given huge workbooks and plastic models to teach lessons
on life-stages, ecosystems, and development.
No longer are classroom pets allowed. No birds, no turtles, no lizards, no
hermit crabs, not even fish. So long ecosystems and habitats. Frogs have been
declared toxic and too dangerous for children. We'll just show pictures of
tadpoles turning into frogs and that will do the trick. Incubating an egg and
watching life emerge into a wet yellow ball of fluff is outlawed. Eggs as you
may know can contain salmonella. Yes, of coarse the schools still serve egg
salad to our children. Why wouldn't they?
And there are lots of choices to eat at public schools. A fried and battered
potato (french fries) was considered a vegetable and kids can choose between a
side of mac & cheese or steamed veggies (I am sure my kids will choose the baby
carrots and snapped peas). Lessons on health and fitness are partially guided by
a "Commit To Be Fit" program. This program is sponsored by the American Beef and
Dairy Associations. Can you say "heart attack" anyone? Luckily P.E. is only once
a week.
And recess. The chance to unwind, stretch, blow off steam and get some well
needed exercise for your child's developing body. Not anymore!
If you haven't noticed there are no merry-go-rounds at the playgrounds. High
slides are long gone. Monkey bars are banned in many schools and swings are
flying out the yard. Climbing trees is not only prohibited, it's near
impossible. All the trees near the schools have either been trimmed of all
branched or cut down completely! Okay, let's reduce risk of injury. But at what
cost? How about no running?
"No Running" signs have been posted in Broward County Florida Schools. No
unorganized or undirected running will be tolerated during recess. Yes, running
is banned. Please note: No Running is in addition to No Tag and No Dodge Ball.
I know, I know, thousands of children are hurt in playgrounds every year.
Countless bones have been fractured due to tree climbing, skinned knees from
falls, and bumped heads from running. Tag has caused hurt feelings and an
occasional exchange of bad words. But really, what are these crazy m*#!&ns
thinking?!
In the name of "preventative measures" the public schools are hurting our
children by turning them into non-thinking kids with zero coping skills to
handle real life. How do children learn to handle conflict when we won't allow
any? How do we play when they are not allowed to play? Undirected play "allows
children to learn how to work in groups, to share, to negotiate, to resolve
conflicts," reports the American Academy of Pediatrics. If we do not allow to
our children to experience rejection or feel what it is like to lose at a game
how can we expect them to become strong and work hard at winning?
In Broward County teachers are required to take elementary children out for a
mandated 30 minutes per day of physical activity. Since one out of every six
children is obese, not fat or chunky, obese, this seems like a good idea. But
how much physical activity can you get if you can not run around? One third of
the adults in America are overweight and that includes teachers. So I guess the
overweight Math or English teacher is helping our children lose weight and get
healthy…huh?! What am I missing here?
One teacher told me her little secret to the mandated rule. She pops in a
fitness video into her classroom television set (American children already spend
an average 6 hours in front of a screen so what's another half an hour?). Now if
you are like most people in this country you have purchased "7-Minute Abs",
"Tae-Bo Workout", or "Richard Simmons' Sweatin' to the Oldies". Is your six-pack
visible? Do school administrators really think this is a good substitution for
running around during free play?
Home school parents, you are wrong! Schools are safe. Too safe for our
children's own good. Too safe for their health. Too safe for their education.
Morals? Obscene language is heard all over public schools: "No running!" No
Playing!" And with all the hype about school ratings home school kids
consistently perform as well or better on state exams and college admissions
than students in public schools. Gee, maybe you can provide better academic
instruction than the public schools.
Teachers work very hard, care a great deal, and put in more effort and time than
their salaries would suggest. I salute and honor all teachers whether they teach
at public schools, private schools, and at home. It is the school officials, in
the ivory towers, who have become safety zealots at our children's expense. My
prediction is that they will be the downfall of public schools and the rise of
homeschooling.
Safety is another way of saying, "without risk." If we remove all risk from our
children lives we are not preparing them for the real life…which is full of
risks. I should know. My wife and I took one sending our children to public
schools.
Seth Prezant is the founder and Bugmaster of
www.CoolBugStuff.com
His award winning web site was created to help promote fascination and education
in science using nature’s most abundant creatures…Bugs! Seth is a true EEE
(Education & Entertainment Entrepreneur) providing educational and entertaining
nature shows for schools, camps, aftercare programs and home school groups all
around South Florida. The Bugmaster can be reached @
seth@coolbugstuff.com
You can find many more easy parent/child projects to do together on Seth's
website
www.coolbugstuff.com.
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Learning in Deed- The Power of Community
Service
by
Jean Burk
Community service can be a powerful way for students to apply their
academic disciplines to the real world. It doesn’t compete with a
student’s education but it can validate and solidify it. When young
people are actively involved by using their education in service, they
will stretch themselves and grow individually as they become actively
involved citizens. Serving others benefits the student, the community
and the world as a whole.
Young people can grow as a person as they learn to share their time for
valuable causes. Volunteering time and energy can bring an increased
sense of civic responsibility as well as a deeper commitment to
community involvement. Students can play a healthy role in the life of
their community. By making real contributions to the community where
they live, they can develop essential leadership skills, get a better
self-esteem, and help their community, all at the same time...read more
Book-learning is translated into real life learning when students actively
apply their knowledge and experience outside the classroom. Service-learning
ties a student’s scholastics with community involvement. They can deepen
academic learning as well as make contributions to a larger world outside of
their own. Not only does community service improve academic performance but also
can increase awareness of real life problems that need to be addressed. Being
engaged both academically as well as in the community can give them the
necessary skills to help solve their own problems later in life.
Serving one’s community is more important than self-service. It transcends
social boundaries through structured reflection, exploring the meaning and moral
implications of service and by learning the importance of solving real world
problems. It can also help strengthen democracy so students can meet challenges
and opportunities in an interdependent, ever changing world. For community
service to be effective, it relies upon people who are committed to doing what's
best for the neighborhood, and the world as a whole.
Community service offers the opportunity for today's young people and tomorrow's
leaders to learn, while addressing local needs. They can experience the
connection between what they have observed and what they have personally
participated in. Students who work to better their community through service
tend to continue to work all their lives in many different ways to improve the
world around them, with lasting benefits for our country and our planet.
Students who step out into the real world to share their talents and abilities
not only strengthen communities but also are more prepared for a lifetime of
good citizenship. If we want our students to lead creative, productive,
responsible lives, we must give them opportunities to learn in ways that have
consequences for others, as well as for themselves. They can certainly help
themselves by helping others.
For more
information visit
www.collegeprepgenius.com or contact Jean Burk at
info@collegeprepgenius.com Also sign-up for our free No Brainer
Scholarship Newsletter.
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Should I Permit the High School to
Evaluate my Homeschooler?
by Shelley Tzorfas
I have a 16 year old home schooled teenager with some learning issues.
Recently the high school has contacted us for an evaluation and
mentioned the term IEP. Should I permit the school to do the evaluation?
Answer: If you have successfully home schooled your teenager for several
years and your son or daughter has an interest in continuing their
education, arts, music, or college ,why allow the school to assess them
at this age?.
...read more
Ask yourself, “What has the school child study team done for your child
previously? What did they do for you before you made the decision to take them
out of school in the first place?” Probably not much!.
Not all parents can work with their children in academics because the kids wants
mom to be their mom, and dad to be their dad, not their teacher.If you are
fortunate enough to get your child to cooperate and learn from you( plus those
you have hired privately…) why fix it now? My recommendation is that it is not
necessary at this time. It may inadvertently undermine your child’s sense of
worth.
In a few years your son or daughter may choose to go away to college. Since it
is well known that the home school population is expanding, there are colleges
actively seeking those students. In keeping with the times and trends home
schoolers tend to do well in “ real life”. One sociological reason may be that
there is less of a culture shock once college ends.
After all, they mixed their educational experiences with day to day, outside the
classroom experiences. Activities such as food shopping, money, swimming,
relationships etc. required them to make independent decisions. Decisions as to
which museum to go to, which recreational program to enroll in, and how to plan
and cook their supper were responsible choices they had to make all along. It is
no wonder why the home schooled population is better prepared for our changing
world.
SHELLEY TZORFAS is the Founder of Specialized Tutoring/Learning Assessments, and has been tutoring students with ADD, ADHD, Dyslexia as well as undiagnosed kids for nearly twenty-five years.
Shelley views Dyslexia as a "processing of information problem, either in the visual, auditory or kinesthetic mode," and strives to educate the general public about learning disabilities.Like other dyslexics, Shelley has had varied, successful careers. These range from appearing on a PBS documentary, and exhibiting artwork in museums. She is currently writing a book on learning differences.
Shelley, nee Gelfman, is a single mother of two boys and lives in New Jersey. She is available for consultation and/or tutoring, and may be reached at her website at www.betterschoolresults.com . Her email is stzorfas@gmail.com , phone number is
(908) 735-9053.
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Science Experimentation:
A Vital Component of Home School Education
by
Linda Jeschofnig, M.S.
Media reports continuously bemoan the
decline of science literacy in America. The US now ranks 27th
among nations in high school students’ science scores. At the same time
we are constantly reminded that every aspect of modern life stems from
scientific advancement; that our nation’s current prosperity is the
result of its prior leadership in the fields of science; and that its
future
prosperity is dependent upon a revival of that leadership.
Over the past four decades there has
been steady erosion in the quality of science teaching in
America
as well as in the number of science PhDs awarded to Americans. Further,
the majority of elementary
and middle schools teachers trained during this period were not required
to take lab science courses
as part of their training. Accordingly and not surprisingly, many of
those teachers subconsciously fear
science and inadvertently communicate that fear to their students. Thus
are many of America’s
youngsters today robbed of experiencing the sheer joy and the lifelong
benefits of scientific inquiry,
discovery, and understanding. .
...read more
To be effective, science education must actively engage students. It should
stimulate curiosity that drives the formulation of hypothesis. It should kindle
contemplation and creativity to devise tests that prove or disprove a given
hypothesis. It should hone observation, recording, reporting, and analytical
skills. And it should demonstrate the importance of correctly accumulating
valid evidence and properly evaluating genuine cause and effect relationships.
These life skills and learning experiences can be fully achieved only via
hands-on, tactile science experimentation.
When students learn and physically follow the scientific method described above,
they cannot help but develop the logical, pragmatic, critical thinking skills
that will serve them well throughout their lives, regardless of their ultimate
field of endeavor. In contrast, a lack of science education and experimentation
opportunities contributes to a rise in “magical thinking” that impairs the
rational decision making abilities that are critical to our children’s’ future
and our world’s stability.
Recall the old Chinese proverb: “Tell me and I'll forget; show me and I may
remember; involve me and I'll understand.” This is the basis of what is meant
by “experiential” education. When we do something ourselves, we physically
experience the learning with all of our body’s senses as well as with our
minds. This type of tactile, experiential learning provides a greater depth of
understanding and longer retention of the materials studied.
The exceptional effectiveness of experiential learning is among the reasons why
a preponderance of science teachers believe hands-on labs are the best way to
learn science. They are the same reasons why most state education boards and
university accreditation committees today refuse to accept science transfer
credits unless over 50% of the course’s lab work was performed hands-on. While
computer simulations do have a valid role as reinforcing tools in science
education, like computer games, they are much too passive to serve as a valid
substitute for tactile experimentation.
The implications from this information for home schooling parents are clear.
The welfare of their children requires that a strong emphasis in science be a
part of their curriculum and that tactile, hands-on lab experimentation
activities must accompany their children’s science studies.
Most home-schooling parents are already aware of the value of science education
and often ask what sciences their students should study and in what order.
Science is simply the systematic study of the physical world for the purpose of
understanding and enhancing life. Each science discipline reveals unique beauty
and insight into the workings of our world, and there is an indisputable
interrelationship between them all. Thus, all students should experience least
an introduction to each of the four main disciplines.
Contrary to course timing by many schools where
biology is the first subject taught, professional scientists agree that the
following sequence of courses most effectively builds the framework for genuine
science understanding since each course lays the appropriate foundation for
fuller comprehension of the succeeding one.
1.Math:
Since scientific understanding requires quantification for comparative analysis
of data, the study of science first requires a firm foundation in mathematics
such as that usually achieved by eight grade algebra and geometry. While
mathematics is not itself a science, it is crucial to studying and understanding
science as well as effectively functioning in a modern world.
2.Physics: Knowledge of how physical forces and the qualities of matter
relate to each other is foundational to the understanding of other branches of
science. Thus, physics should be the first of the actual sciences studied for it
builds upon and reinforces math skills while providing that foundation.
3.Chemistry:
Chemistry deals with the structure, composition, and properties of matter and
how matter transforms into various substances. An understanding of chemistry
supports an understanding of physical changes in the geological and biological
world.
4.Geology:
Geology focuses upon the material composition of the planet as well as its
history and origin. It illustrates the relationships among the earth’s rocks,
soils, and minerals and how they form the basis for all life as well as all of
life’s tangible accessories.
5.Biology:
A firm foundation in physics, chemistry, and geology prepares students to
comprehend the deep complexities of biological plant and animal life forms and
to better grasp their relationships, inferences, and relevance to today’s world.
While the above may be the preferred order of science study, it is not the most
exciting order of study for most students. That is why this schedule is seldom
employed by schools. Physics is considered too dry and math oriented to capture
the hearts and minds of very young adults. Geology and biology usually fill
that role and are thus most frequently taught at the beginning of high school.
Since parents’ primary objective should be to first foster an interest in and a
love for science, they should follow their child’s interest and provide courses
in the order which will most likely achieve that objective. Those whose kids
are math wizards, can certainly start with physics as their kids will love it.
However, those with students less secure in their early math skills should start
with geology or a general/environmental science course that will build
confidence and stimulate interest in further science studies.
After the science courses and their order of study are determined, the next
challenge for parents is how to best provide the physical lab exercises to
accompany and reinforce science course materials. Sure, there are many quality
online and home school science curriculums and lab manuals. However, it’s the
sourcing of needed chemicals, equipment and supplies, not to mention dissection
specimens, which proves to be a much greater challenge for parents. A
considerable investment in personal time and financial resources is usually
required to track down the numerous equipment and supply items needed to perform
real-world science experimentation in a home environment. And several required
items are simply not available to the general public, especially in this age of
tight government regulations. Commercially produced LabPaqs are a viable
potential solution to this problem.
My husband, Dr. Peter Jeschofnig, and I
are retired college professors and have been recognized as passionate pioneers
in the field of distance science education. We so firmly believe in the
importance of studying science that we have a dedicated our lives to making
genuine, hands-on science experimentation accessible to students everywhere. In
1993, we developed a micro-scale chemistry kit, now called a Labpaq, to
accompany Colorado Mountain College’s video and
television based chemistry courses. The exceptional effectiveness of that kit
rapidly grew by word of mouth and became the basis for our company Hands-On
Labs, Inc. which today produces over 60 various LabPaqs at various levels in all
the disciplines of lab science.
Our work has dispelled the myth that
students can’t do valid hands-on laboratory science work remote of a formal
laboratory. In fact, quantitative data reflects that students using LabPaqs to
perform science experimentation at home actually learn at least as well as, and
usually better than, their campus-based peers plus have a 5% higher grade
average.
While we and the many distinguished and
practicing distance science educators who design LabPaqs are primarily college
level educators, we also provide a variety of LabPaqs for high school courses at
both the general and AP level. We are proud that national leaders in distance
high school education such as Apex, Aventa, Laurel
Springs, KC Distance Learning, etc. have had us develop LabPaqs that provide
hands-on experimentation opportunities which match their excellent curricula.
The past decade has seen a proliferation
of young adults being home schooled plus double digit growth rates for online
college courses, trends that are predicted to continue long into the future.
The status of distance science education has been especially enhanced
by its tremendous
popularity
with students, parents, faculty, and administrators.
Most agree that a primary benefit comes from the opportunity to perform hands-on
labs and in-depth experimentation without
the social and time
constraints imposed by classroom
and campus laboratory schedules.
The online course explosion has been
closely examined by numerous studies, most notably those conducted by the Sloan
Foundation and the Instructional Technology Council. Their findings
consistently report online student outcomes to be at least as good as and
usually better than the outcomes of their campus based peers. Today over 65% of
academic leaders rate distance learning results to be the same as or superior to
those of face-to-face classes.
Today’s home-schooling parents can thus
be confident and take pride in the fact that they are offering their children a
viable and effective means of education. By incorporating sciences and hands-on
science experimentation opportunities into their home-school course mix, they
will be even better preparing their children for a successful life in an
increasingly complex world.
Linda Jeschofnig, M.S. is the founder
and C.E.O. of Hands-On Labs, Inc. (formerly At Home Science, Inc.). She and
her husband Dr. Peter Jeschofnig are retired college professors who began
developing science LabPaqs in 1993 to provide real-world, at-home, science lab
experiences for distance-learning students. They have enjoyed two international
Fulbright Professorships, one in Ethiopia and the other in Namibia, plus
received numerous awards for their work in the field of distance science
education. As humanitarians, they are actively engaged in various Rotary
International projects and have led over 15 international study-abroad trips for
student and adult groups. The Jeschofnigs share the motto: "Adventure is
intellectual curiosity in action!" They whole-heartedly believe in the
importance of experiential learning and love to discover new things, travel to
exotic places, meet new people, encounter different cultures, and share these
experiences with friends and students. They can be reached via their website:
www.LabPaq.com.
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Is It Really ADHD - Or Is It The Food?
by Stephen Guffanti, M.D.
I was at my friend's home, helping his 14-year-old son Sean with his
math homework. Sean was failing math and his parents, frustrated with
his lack of progress, turned to me. That evening, however, Sean
surprised me by easily learning the concepts; in fact, he had an
intuitive feel for the right answer.
This went on for page after page of homework. Then Sean casually picked
up a piece of hard candy
and popped it into his mouth. Within minutes he couldn't answer one
question. I asked him if he noticed he had lost his insight into the
answers. He said, “Yes!” I simply suggested he not eat any candy before
any math tests or homework. Sean finished that year as the top math
student in his class....read more
Many different foods can affect our emotions, thinking and behavior.
Sometimes it's the food coloring or preservatives, sometimes it's the sugar, and
sometimes it's the food itself. These foods can irritate the brain, making the
child sluggish or hyper. The lists of symptoms are long and each child is
different. Many in the medical profession estimate that 5% of all ADHD children
have the behaviors because of diet.
Diet is one factor I look at when I have a child who knows a subject at one
instant and then forgets it the next. Any child who has groups of good days and
groups of bad days should have his diet evaluated.
How does a parent do this? It depends on the child's age and your professional
support. Two good choices to help you determine if food is part of the problem
are a simplified elimination diet or the Feingold Program. In my practice, I
like to start with the elimination diet because it is so simple, quick, and
involves no cost. You can do this test over one or two days. Here are the steps:
Simple Elimination Diet
1. Weigh your child first thing on the morning you begin. Record the weight.
2. For that day, allow your child to drink water and eat one simple food only,
and nothing else. Most choose apples so they can also drink/eat 100% apple juice
and 100% pure applesauce (no sugar, preservatives or anything else added).
Others have chosen oranges (and 100% orange juice), or bananas. No sodas, tea
(herbal or regular), milk, or coffee.
3. Your child may eat all that he wants of the one food he has chosen, but no
other foods. No vitamin pills. Do continue any medications.
4. Keep a journal for the day, noting child's moods, energy level and so on.
5. Weigh your child first thing the next morning, and record the weight.
6. Repeat the one food and journaling this second day.
7. Weigh your child first thing the third morning, and record the weight.
8. On this day, your child may eat normally, whatever he likes that you normally
allow.
9. Keep a journal for the day, noting child's moods, energy level and so on.
10. Weigh your child first thing the next morning, and record the weight.
Understanding The Results Of This Simple Elimination Diet
Look at the weight: If your child has lost less than four pounds after the
first two days on this diet, it's not food allergies. If your child has lost
four pounds or more after the first two days on this diet, it is food allergies.
Look at the journal of moods and energy: If your child's symptoms of ADHD go
away while he is on the elimination diet and return after he returns to his
normal diet, you may safely assume food allergies are causing his ADHD.
Sometimes the elimination diet is inconclusive, or the child may be unwilling to
follow it, even for two days. Or it may reveal one or more food sensitivities,
and more testing may be needed to see if other sensitivities exist. Here is
where you may begin some detective work, looking for relationships that are not
always clear. (Food allergies show up in many different forms. The kind most
likely to cause ADHD-like symptoms come from partially digested food proteins.
Food sensitivities do not use the immune system, but affect the nerve cells
directly.)
At this point you may want to try the Feingold Program, (see more at http://www.feingold.org/).
This program eliminates artificial coloring, flavoring, sweeteners,
preservatives and salicylates, an aspirin-like chemical, and certain fragrances.
(Because either eating or breathing can absorb allergens and brain irritants,
some fragrances are also eliminated in the Feingold Program.)
Now your detective work comes in. Once you have checked all your food labels for
all of the above, you then see if any of the ADHD symptoms have cleared. If you
are unsure, go back to your child's normal diet and see if the symptoms return.
Please note that because we are dealing with symptoms that affect the brain, the
one person who may not notice anything is the child himself.
If you are sure that something you eliminated has cleared or improved the ADHD
symptoms, then you have choices. If it is a chemical, then processed foods need
to be carefully avoided. If it is the food itself, then avoiding the food may
help for a while, but gradually new foods will cause problems.
Sometimes it is just the total sugar load. The average American eats about 160
pounds of sugar a year. (In fact a human born in 2000 or later has a 50% chance
of developing diabetes during his lifetime, mostly because of diet.)
Our brains run on glucose, a simple sugar. So when the sugar level goes up due
to a Twinkie or some other high-sugar, low-fiber food, the rush of sugar affects
the brain. A good analogy is to see the brain as a computer, and blood-sugar
concentration as electrical voltage. What would happen to your computer if the
voltage went from 60 to 120 and back to 60? It would burn out. Well, the brain
doesn't burn out, but it does get irritated. Brain irritation shows up as
symptoms, some of which can be confused with ADHD. (Sugar Blues, a book by
William Dufty, discusses in much greater detail the problems with sugar.)
This effect from sugar was exactly what kept Sean from learning his math, until
he realized he could avoid sugar to do his homework, study or take a test. For
him, the answer was simple. Your child's answers may take more detective work,
patience and persistence, but the effort is worth it.
Note: Dr. Guffanti has spoken at WHO's annual convention the past two years
on the topic of ADHD and learning styles, with attendees responding, “This is a
life- changing class,” and “The best and most helpful of all.”
A medical doctor, tutor, teacher, author, and homeschool parent, Dr. Guffanti
was born with a passion for education. Dyslexic and a kinesthetic learner, he
has served as the medical director of a clinic specializing in learning
disorders, and has focused on creating education that meets the needs of all
children. He is the author of Rocket Phonics and Is It Really ADHD?
Stephen Guffanti, MD
CEO of Children's U.com
Home of Rocket Phonics
www.rocketphonics.com
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Eliminating Grabitude
by Diane Spoehr
One Christmas long ago I wanted more than anything to get a Tiny Tears
doll from Santa Claus. When I ran to look under the tree in the morning,
there was the most prominent lack of Tiny Tears (or any other) doll. I
was the one in tears, and my father took me up on his lap and explained
the facts of life; the facts that matter to a little kid, about not
always getting what we want and being grateful for what we actually have
been given. I still remember that disappointment in the pit of my
stomach, and the thoughts in my head, not caring about the stupid
nightgown I had received, but wanting, aching for that doll.
My Dad was correct, of course, as parents usually are; we don't always
get what we want. But if we try, we get what we need, if we are lucky. .
(Hey, I could write a song about that!) Nowadays a lot of parents seem
to be leaving out this lesson as they raise their children. When is the
last time you heard, “Can I have this?”, or “I want this!”, or “I need,
need, need it!” If you have a child or a “tween”, probably five minutes
ago!.
...read more
I overheard these words in a store last week and I thought that the
mother was teaching the idea of 'save first, spend later'. She was
telling her daughter they could not afford to get the item now, and they
would save up to get it next time. But instead that child learned that
if she whines long enough Mom will give in, and it matters not at all if
the money is available or if Mom says 'no' a few times. Wail, whimper,
and complain, and you will get what you want. All it costs is a few
minutes of harassing your parent. There's no down side to this, from the
child's point of view.
However the parent may be exasperated and angry with herself for giving
in, and feeling she's been manipulated once again. Even if monetary cost
is no problem there is the longer lasting effect of all the whining
that's coming in the future! Make no mistake about it; this little
eight-year-old is going to be an expert manipulator by the age of
twelve, and fourteen, and sixteen…it's not going to stop until someone
steps in and says, “Enough already!”
So what does a parent do? It is not easy to say 'No” to the people we
love more than anything in the world. We want to give them everything,
and see them happy and joyful. I certainly want my children to have
everything good in the world, and I think they deserve it all. After
all, these are the most wonderful children on Earth!
Does that mean my husband and I actually gave them everything? You are
kidding, right? To this day, 20 years later, our elder son still brings
up the fact that he does NOT have Sega-Genesis! Poor, deprived child
that he was, we simply did not believe it was going to do him any good
at all during elementary school to be playing video games when he was
supposed to be studying. He somehow survived this terrible deprivation,
made it through college, and is still going strong despite his lack of
Sega. Yes, he reminded us on a regular basis that everyone else had it,
he needed it, and he was the only person he knew or ever met who did not
have it.
It has only been in the past couple years he has admitted he is glad we
did not buy him everything he asked for as a child because so many of
his peers, who did get everything, have no clue about saving, budgeting,
or planning for value in what they purchase.
It's the small decisions which have a profound effect upon us as we
grow. Giving a child a quarter for candy is so simple, and saying no is
so difficult. What can it hurt to give them little treats? It makes
everyone happy, after all.
The answer is it doesn't hurt anyone, unless a person comes to expect
their every whim to be satisfied on the spot. We all know young persons
who expect everything they desire to magically appear before them;
perhaps you live with one of these people. If you do, then you have some
control over their future outlook on life.
The reality is that Life does not always give us exactly what we want,
or think we want, at the moment or even years later. Life is not here to
spoil us and satiate our every desire. Nature is perfectly happy to
smack us up side the head if we don't pay attention. Take a look at the
budgetary habits of people around the neighborhood; credit cards are
over their limits, people are all talking about being short of funds.
Yet there are children in every neighborhood with power scooters,
electric four-wheelers, and growing collections of WebKinz. These toys
are not harmful, but a child who has all these things may be learning
there is nothing that cannot be bought, and the sooner the better.
What is the point of a four year old having four birthday parties; one
for parents, one for step-parents, one for grandparents, and one for
friends. The value is of course the love of the family, the most
valuable treasure on earth. However, if the love is shown by a veritable
mountain of toys and games, then there is a spoiled kid on the horizon.
How do parents control this? Some will request that people bring
clothing rather than toys; this may not seem wonderful to a little boy,
but it is a boon to hard-working parents who won't have to clothes shop
for the next six months. Other people ask for no purchased gifts, only
the guests themselves to come and celebrate, and show the birthday child
how much love and fun a family provides. There's always more money that
can be earned, but we can never reclaim our time; spending it with those
we love is truly our most generous present.
So after all this is said, what do we do about preventing the grab-itude
and instilling gratitude in children? We learn to discern true need from
desire. We say 'no' when there are legitimate reasons to do so. Lack of
funds, a burgeoning air of selfishness or greed, anger at being denied,
demanding rather than requesting; these are all signs that it's time to
put on the brakes.
Did anyone say parenting is easy? But is saying 'no' worth the trouble,
the whining, the tears, the possible displays of temper? Spoiled and
selfish people are not grateful. They expect to be handed all they want.
Life won't do that, no matter how much we complain, so you may as well
face that fact and teach your children to face it while they are young
and you can protect them and cushion the blow of denial. When they grow
up and find themselves unpopular because they whine, or bankrupt because
they had no concept of budgeting, you won't be able to solve their
problems so easily.
When your child gracefully accepts 'no', and receives a gift with,
“Thanks, Mom; Thanks, Dad, this is exactly what I wanted!” you will know
your child has learned gratitude, eliminated grab-itude, and you will be
very proud!
Diane Spoehr is a 3rd Dan Degree Black Sash in the
ancient Korean Martial and Healing Art of Hwa Rang Do®, with 10 years of
experience teaching children and adults of all ages. She has taught many
children and their parents how to develop self-discipline, demonstrate courtesy,
and achieve their goals. Diane Spoehr is the Head Instructor and Owner of the
Hwa Rang Do School of Jacksonville, located in Mandarin and Julington Creek.
Website:
www.hwarangdofl.com
Email:
hrdjax@bellsouth.net
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